Canada has very little evidence of Mining Fraud and stock manipulation, on their books.  This is why they rely on the United States of America, ten times larger in population with a smaller area of land, to be the example in exposing deliberate fraud in these two areas.

After Michael J. Fitzgerald joined forced with ABX & Newmont Mining in 1992, these two entities started acquiring other mining companies through UTAH FINANCING. 

The State of Utah became the center-piece of Big Business Stock Manipulation in the global mining industry when in 1987 Bush Sr, the Vice-President and controller of ABX, got Congress to pass to INDUSTRIAL BANKING.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_loan_company 

Merrill Lynch is owned by Bank of America -- nearly $80 Billion within their Utah Industrial Bank entity, 2013.  It was Merrill Lynch which had an agreement with Kanco Stockholders in 1985 for 1,000 metric ton of Philippine Gold (Geneva, Switzerland) -- circumvented by Utah Zions Bank and Bush Sr. (Stephen M. Studdert, agent and assistant to Bush Sr -- my 2002 Defamation lawsuit)

Corona's Canadian Supreme Court victory against LAC Minerals in 1989 taught ABX to keep its global financing in UTAH.  The above website shows the BILLIONS through Utah Industrial banking and their focus on global mining.....under the history of the developments of the heap-leach process at the Brigham Young University, which caused President Richard Nixon to left the control price of gold in 1971.

I have all the US history against ABX.  I will NEVER GIVE THAT KNOWLEDGE TO JORGE CORTES because of the personal investment I did with him between 2002-2004.  I was going to CONTRACT with Phelps Dodge.  Because of my investment, I had Phelps Dodge check-mated in circumventing me and Jorge with my $10,000 investiment in 2003. 

To expose corruption you need to invest soas to prove corruption and/or circumvention and cause the economic exposure of fraud.  I have done that since 1992, concerning mining fraud against ABX.

HeapofLeach's claim to knowledge of US Companies is great, showing how the FBI and SEC investigates deliberate fraud, in many industries: Enron ($74 Billion)  WorldCom ($11 Billion)  Health South's ($1.4 Billion - I was a stockholder/employee @ HealthSouth/University of Missouri, Rush Rehab Hospital & signed Affidavits to the US Attorney in Alabama)   Freddie Mac ($5 Billion)  Lehman Brothers ($50 billion)  AIG ($3.9 Billion)  Waste Management's ($1.7 Billion) Bernie Madoff ($65 Billion)

silver bars told the truth about Bre-X:    "....The National Instrument 43-101 reporting standard didn't exist when Bre-Ex was being unleashed on the world .... Bre-Ex was the event that triggered the strict reporting standards that resulted in the NI 43-101 reporting standards..."

This chat board of MSX educates common stockholders what I did in exposing corruption........including investing and signing an agreement with Jorge Cortes ------ which resulted in proving he lacked any claim to title, personally, on the Mina Pascua Mine in 2004.............See Brent and Jorge in Court, especially after the February 4, 2013 MSX Press Release.