We believe there is room for more gold price gain, near term. A “true” gold market in which the yellow metal is being treated as an asset class in its own right is building around the uncertainties in other markets. That is different from recent warehousing cycles when gold moved most strongly during the final up stage of a resource/economic cycle. This time around gold is being treated as a market and currency hedge, not as a goody bag being handed out at the end of a party.  

The most interesting note on that score of late is news from India that October saw a large up-tick for buying gold in forms such as bars that are used to invest. This is rather than as jewellery (which often has a low manufacturing premium in India by western standards at any rate) that is bought this time of year for the festival season. India’s gold and silver traders are amongst the world’s best and it is prudent to note when they stop buying or selling as sign of a top or bottom. However, India’s is also the world’s biggest physical market for precious metals, so they do come back in to buy if they appear to have misjudged a top. The early year buyer’s strike in India was quite real as its jewellery market was damaged like others by the credit crunch. In fact Indians were big sellers early year as should be expected of a hedge during a crisis, so there was no misjudgement. We nonetheless view a large up-tick of buying from India at historic high prices (in both $ and Rupee terms) as positive, with the caveat that we need to watch for a reversal of that trade.  

While there is a real enough scent of change in the air, this doesn’t have to be viewed as a large shift from the norm. A subject we rarely deal with is whether gold is a “commodity” or “money,” for the simple reason that doing so sharpens our sense of the market very little. In fact, we have little problem with either concept since we view copper and most other metals as a bit of both too, and focus on which is the better choice to deal with at a given moment. Certainly copper is acting the part of money these days. The inverse relationship between gold and the US$ can never be worked out of the equation, and should be borne in mind both for holders of the metal and for shareholders. The two most important off-site variables for a gold mine, or any mine, are energy costs and the interplay between the Dollar and the mine’s local currency and the company’s accounting currency in which operating costs are borne and recorded. 

In a rising price environment almost all producers will see gains, but the better choices will be companies undergoing expansion and those in friendlier cost environments. Asset holding companies with large deposits of low grade should also being doing well in this environment, and it’s wise to consider why they aren’t if they appear to be going nowhere. Asset expansion companies still in exploration phase have been seeing mixed results, with some darlings bounding ahead while others seemed fixed in place. So long as the latter group are relatively undervalued based on current data, they should have their day again as profit-takings take place for the darlings. Now through the year end, and especially into next year, is typically when that takes place. Our top producer pick from the Gold Mining Stock Report list has had a +25% up-tick since we noted it as such in last month’s Dispatch. Now that most Q3 reporting is now out, it’s time to update it and some others. It’s also important to keep in mind that a portfolio winnowing process can and often should also get underway in a rising market. 

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